THE LEGAL BASIS OF STATE POLICY IN THE FIELD OF PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORTS IN UKRAINE

Abstract

The article analyzes the legal basis for the formation and implementation of state policy in the field of physical culture and sports in Ukraine, defines its multilevel nature, which includes national legislation and international legal acts. The key foundations were based on the state policy in the field of physical culture and sports in Ukraine, in particular its priority as a humanitarian direction and the role in ensuring the constitutional right of citizens to health and harmonious development. The structure of the national level, which covers the Constitution of Ukraine, special laws and detailing by -laws, which determine the mechanisms of implementation of policies and targeted programs that influence different spheres of life of the population, including health care and overall well -being. The role of these programs in shaping the conditions for health activity, the creation of accessible sports infrastructure, the promotion of physical activity from an early age and the formation of public consciousness regarding the value of health are considered. The international dimension of legal regulation is analyzed and the influence of international conventions and agreements on the formation of national policy in the field of physical culture and sports, which establishes universal principles and ethical standards, is substantiated. It is determined that the ratification of these documents is not just recommendations, but the obligations of the state to implement the world standards into national legislation and practice, forming a policy that corresponds to the best examples of justice, transparency and inclusivity. The active cooperation of Ukraine with other countries and international organizations was noted, in particular within the framework of the Erasmus+ Sport program, which is a key initiative of the European Union, which is focused on the development of sports at the grassroots level, promoting its values and resolving social challenges in society.The article identifies a number of significant shortcomings in the legal regulation of state policy in the field of physical culture and sports, which impede its effective implementation. It is summarized that in order to further promote the health of the Ukrainian nation and increase the international image of the country, a comprehensive approach to revision and harmonization of legislation, strengthening control over the implementation of norms, development of effective mechanisms of financing and attracting investments, as well as comprehensive consideration of the needs of all segments of the population are needed.